Wisdom tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that most people have to undergo at some point in their lives. It involves the removal of one or more wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, which are the last set of teeth to emerge in our mouths. These teeth often cause problems due to their size and position, leading to pain, infection, and other dental complications. If you have been recommended to get your wisdom teeth extracted, here is what you can expect during and after the procedure.
During the Procedure
A wisdom teeth removal in Houston procedure usually takes place in a dental office or an outpatient surgical center. Before the procedure, your dentist will administer local anesthesia to numb the area around the tooth to be extracted. In some cases, general anesthesia may be used if more than 1 tooth is being removed at once or if the patient is anxious and requires sedation.
Once you are fully numbed or sedated, your dentist will make a small incision in the gum tissue to expose the tooth and bone. If any bone is covering the tooth, it will be removed to gain access to the root. The dentist may also need to divide the tooth into smaller pieces for easier removal.
After the tooth has been extracted, your dentist will clean the area and may place stitches if necessary. A gauze will be placed over the extraction site to help control bleeding and promote blood clot formation. The entire procedure usually takes less than an hour, depending on the complexity of your case.
After the Procedure
After wisdom tooth removal, you may experience some discomfort, swelling, and mild bleeding for the first few days after extraction, but it should gradually improve. This is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and ice packs. Your dentist may also prescribe pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection.
It is also important to follow your dentist’s post-operative instructions, which may include when you can brush your teeth, limiting physical activity, avoiding certain foods, and performing saltwater rinses. These instructions will help promote healing and prevent complications such as dry socket, a painful condition that occurs when the blood clot in the extraction site dislodges prematurely. It is important to note that most people will be able to resume their normal activities within a week or two, depending on the number and complexity of the extractions.
Conclusion
Wisdom tooth extraction may seem intimidating, but with modern techniques and anesthesia options, the procedure is relatively quick and painless. By understanding what to expect during and after the procedure, you can better prepare yourself for a smooth recovery. Remember to follow your dentist’s instructions and ask any questions you may have to ensure a successful outcome.